Create your account. Tacitus - Tacitus - Sources: For the period from Augustus to Vespasian, Tacitus was able to draw upon earlier histories that contained material from the public records, official reports, and contemporary comment. It was divided into 16 or 18 books, but well over a third of the text has been lost. and there is no evidence that he held any further public office. In the light of his administrative and political experience, Tacitus in the Histories was able to interpret the historical evidence for the Flavian period more or less directly. Retrieved October 16, 2020 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/tacitus. Tacitus did use as many records and official sources for his histories, so his writings are probably more authoritative than contemporary histories,... Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. We have Dio Cassius from about a century later, and Suetonius, a contemporary of Tacitus, who, as court secretary, had access to imperial records. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Post-Civil War U.S. History: Help and Review, History 106: The Civil War and Reconstruction, Post-Civil War American History: Homework Help, Western Europe Since 1945: Certificate Program, Major Events in World History Study Guide, Middle School US History: Help and Review, Western Civilization 1648 to the Present: Help and Review, Biological and Biomedical In particular Tiberius, who in spite of his political ineptness struggled with real difficulties, suffered in reputation from this treatment. Although not himself of aristocratic birth, Tacitus was allowed by the emperor Vespasian to start on a political career. . TONGUE, W. R. F. "Tacitus How often were accoucheurs used in Regency Era? In a life that spanned the reigns of the Flavian emperors and of Trajan and Hadrian, he played a part in the public life of Rome and became its greatest historian. It is not known for certain where his home was, but he probably came from one of the towns of Gallia Narbonensis (modern Provence). ." (October 16, 2020). His writing is concise, breaking any easy balance of sentences, depending for emphasis on word order and syntactical variation and striking hard where the subject matter calls for a formidable impact. Select passages in translation may be found in The Annals of Imperial Rome by Michael Grant (1956). . Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). For the next 4 years Tacitus was away from Rome, as he had been appointed by Domitian to a post in the imperial administration, either the command of a legion or the governorship of one of the less important provinces, but we do not know exactly what the post was or where he held it. Because he was a conscious literary stylist, both his thought and his manner of expression gave life to his work. But in the Agricola and Germania, and still more in the two major works, Tacitus evolved a quite remarkable style of his own, which owed much to Sallust and the Augustan poets but still more to his own genius and his rhetorical training. There is a good introduction to the history of the Roman occupation of Britain in I. Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers. ." MOMMSEN, THEODOR (1817–1903), German historian and legal scholar. Nobody was more aware of this development, or decline, than. 64 B.C.-ca. 56 – ca. Bibliography: m. p. charlesworth, The Oxford Classical Dictionary, ed. It is finally his masterly handling of literary Latin that impresses the reader. Tacitus had copious sources at his disposal and used them critically and independently. Refer to each style’s convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. ." This was followed by Germania (98), a short monograph on the habits and customs of the independent tribes of Germany. The strength of his conviction limited his judgment at both points. Meanwhile, in the intervals of his official career Tacitus had spent much time in the study and practice of rhetoric, and by the time of his consulship he had won a reputation as one of the leading forensic orators of his generation.

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